Occupation details
International Labour Organization (ILO) Working Paper 140

Bakers, Pastry-cooks and Confectionery Makers in the age of AI: impact evidence and adaptation options

ISCO-08 7512 · Thai source label: ผู้ทําขนมปัง ขนมเค้ก ขนมหวาน และลูกกวาด

This score estimates where generative AI may assist with or perform parts of tasks. It does not predict that a job will disappear.
1.7AI / 10

Use the score to choose where to start adapting

Not Exposed

Compare the score with the work you actually do. Separate repetitive work, work that needs review, and work that depends on human judgement.

Source ID: SRC-2026-07-14-ilo-wp140

What the ILO evidence measures

Potential for AI assistance or task performanceAI 1.7/10
Variation across task-level scores0.08 on a 1-point scale
Occupation codeISCO-08 7512
AI exposure groupNot Exposed
Score sourceILO Working Paper 140
AI 1.7/10Task-level potential
0.08 points1-point scale
Not ExposedILO classification
8 dutiesNSO classification evidence
8 task examples6 mapped skills

Tasks in this occupation

O*NET statements are enrichment from US roles connected through the official BLS and O*NET crosswalk chain. Confirm that an example fits your local work before using it.

O*NET Core Task

Observe color of products being baked, and adjust oven temperatures, humidity, or conveyor speeds accordingly.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Set oven temperatures, and place items into hot ovens for baking.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Combine measured ingredients in bowls of mixing, blending, or cooking machinery.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Measure or weigh flour or other ingredients to prepare batters, doughs, fillings, or icings, using scales or graduated containers.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Roll, knead, cut, or shape dough to form sweet rolls, pie crusts, tarts, cookies, or other products.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Place dough in pans, molds, or on sheets, and bake in production ovens or on grills.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Check the quality of raw materials to ensure that standards and specifications are met.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

O*NET Core Task

Adapt the quantity of ingredients to match the amount of items to be baked.

Use this source statement to identify repetitive work, review points, and work that still depends on human judgement.

Skills used in this occupation

O*NET importance ratings provide a sourced starting point for deciding which existing capabilities to strengthen.

O*NET Essential Skill

Monitoring

Importance rating: 3.25 out of 5.

O*NET Essential Skill

Active Learning

Importance rating: 3.00 out of 5.

O*NET Essential Skill

Active Listening

Importance rating: 3.00 out of 5.

O*NET Essential Skill

Critical Thinking

Importance rating: 3.00 out of 5.

O*NET Essential Skill

Speaking

Importance rating: 3.00 out of 5.

O*NET Essential Skill

Reading Comprehension

Importance rating: 2.88 out of 5.

ESCO skill-group context

These shares describe how ESCO skill records for the occupation group are distributed across broad categories. They are not personal capability scores or mandatory skills for every job.

ESCO Skill Group

handling and moving

27.2% of the published ESCO matrix row

ESCO Skill Group

assisting and caring

21.2% of the published ESCO matrix row

ESCO Skill Group

communication, collaboration and creativity

17.2% of the published ESCO matrix row

ESCO Skill Group

information skills

14.8% of the published ESCO matrix row

Build a plan from the task you choose

The Planner does not display invented capability percentages. You select a task, baseline the current method, run a safe bounded experiment, and keep evidence before deciding whether to continue.

30 days

Select one task, map its process, and measure time, quality, and rework across at least three examples.

60 days

Test one bounded step with synthetic or de-identified data, then log errors, human checks, and limitations.

90 days

Use the reviewed method in a real cycle with the process owner's approval, or stop if the result is not good enough.

Relevant courses

Recommendations match reviewed course categories to ISCO-08 and mapped ESCO skill-group records. Occupation-title keywords are not used as sole evidence. Before enrolling, recheck the syllabus, language, schedule, cost, and current access with the provider.

Find more courses
No verified course currently matches this occupation's specific skill evidence as of 12 August 2026. The foundation below applies across occupations and is not occupation-specific.
Cross-occupation foundation

AI Fluency

ความคล่องตัวของ AI

Why it is recommended
A cross-occupation foundation, not a course specific to Bakers, Pastry-cooks and Confectionery Makers: use it to practise AI literacy, prompting, output checks, and responsible use.
Practice output
Choose one Bakers, Pastry-cooks and Confectionery Makers duty, use synthetic data to create a prompt, verify three outputs against a source, and record the errors.
Study time
7 modules
Cost and access
Microsoft Learn content is free and can be consumed without signing in; a free profile is needed to save progress or achievements.
View details with the provider
Data and method

This page uses scores from International Labour Organization (ILO) Working Paper 140, official Thai duties from NSO, mapped O*NET enrichment, and ESCO skill-group context with an explicit mapping scope. Roongan does not fill evidence gaps with generated claims.

This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission.

Roongan · Source ID: SRC-2026-07-14-ilo-wp140 · This page uses traceable occupation evidence.